shutterstock_2082214441-1-300x200

The Point

The above from a headline in Corporate Counsel (subscription required) last week.

Nathan Cemenska is an attorney who is Director of Legal Operation and Industry Insights at Wolters Kluwer ELM solutions. In a report issued earlier this month, LegalVIEW Insights volume 2023-1: Law firm rate increases, he contends that intimidation confines corporate Legal’s negotiation efforts to “where it matters least”:

“In smaller, less expensive firms where both rate increases and the underlying rate tend to be lower, limiting opportunities for savings …

“As long as corporate law departments continue to stand in awe of their largest firms and steer away from the application of any serious pressure to rates at the biggest firms, hourly rates at those firms will compound year over year and become outrageous by any definition.” Continue reading

 

shutterstock_323153957-300x200

The Point

Earlier this year I summarized Casey Flaherty’s exhaustive study of what’s overwhelming corporate Legal, and why it matters: “For most companies, the legal system’s demands on corporate Legal exceed that business function’s capabilities to respond … So some tasks vital to a company’s legal safety go begging, exposing those companies to potentially catastrophic litigation and regulatory exposure.”

Richard Susskind, British lawyer and Oxford PhD in computer science, and the world’s most cited author on the future of legal services, offered his solution to this dilemma in a presentation this week, as he released the 3rd edition of his classic Tomorrow’s Lawyers:

In order to do “more for less”, the corporate Legal function needs to “rethink” how it serves the business,  and then “design the processes and systems” to increase capabilities at scale — rather than simply rely on “more lawyers”.

Continue reading

shutterstock_264061421-289x300

The Point

Consider federal district court Judge Vince Chhabria’s observation in ordering Meta (Facebook) and its law firm, Gibson Dunn, to pay almost $1 million to their opponents in In re Facebook Inc. on February 9.

“This case is an example of a wealthy client (Facebook) and its high-powered law firm (Gibson Dunn) using delay, misdirection, and frivolous arguments to make litigation unfairly difficult and expensive for their opponents. Unfortunately, this sort of conduct is not uncommon in our court system.”

However disapproving judges may be on the rare occasions when they take time to look into it, the legal profession tolerates — often encourages — scorched-earth courtroom tactics. Even among America’s most celebrated companies and leading law firms, litigation too often imposes catastrophically wasteful costs on a business before any judgment has been rendered. Continue reading

shutterstock_276242615-2-300x184

The Point

In Part I of this two-part series, I argued that:

1. Our legal system’s demands on businesses persistently exceed Legal budgets,

2. The lawyers who run the corporate Legal function default to adding lawyer headcount when demands increase, and

3. Only professional management skills can increase Legal’s capabilities at scale, using sophisticated business processes to perform recurring routine legal work — and few attorneys know how to do this.

In this Part II we consider how to begin to bring professional management skills to Legal. Continue reading

shutterstock_540833941-300x193

The Point

Purchasing power is the single most potent form of leverage available to a company that wants to keep law firm fees within manageable bounds. But passive acceptance — not robust negotiation — is corporate Legal’s typical response to law firm price demands.

In the 1st Quarter of 2023, predictions of the largest law firm rate increases in 15 years abound — see here (“Those Predicted Big Biglaw Rate Increases? They’re Going To Be Bigger” / Above the Law 1.19.2023 — 7-8% increases in 2023), here (“Raising Billing Rates in 2023 Becomes ‘Singular Focus’ for Law Firms” / Law.com American Lawyer Media 11.22.2022 — 7-8% increases in 2023), and here (“Rising Rates are Law Firms’ Salve Amid Layoffs, Pay Cuts” / Bloomberg Law 1.19.2023 — 8% increases in 2023).

2023 is not the year for your company’s Legal function to be pushed around in such rate negotiations. Those who bargain on behalf of your company should do so keenly aware of market demand vulnerabilities now facing law firms on the other side of the table from them. Continue reading

shutterstock_276242615-300x184

The Point

Demands on corporate Legal functions increasingly exceed their budgets, driven by proliferating regulatory and litigation pressures, and due to persistent needs for contracting, compliance, and day-to-day advice (see here and here). Meanwhile, survey data show that 88% of general counsel plan to reduce the overall cost of Legal over the next three years, with 50% reporting that those reductions will come to 20% or more.

Something’s got to give.

Without capable professional management, Legal will continue to overpay for inefficient use of its resources, risking two likely results:

1. Busted budgets in the Legal function, and

2. Lapses in protection from liability and regulatory exposure. Continue reading

shutterstock_304246922-300x280

The Point

From Radiant Law Founder Alex Hamilton’s brief interview video contained within LexisNexis’ lengthy new report, Calling Time on the Billable Hour:

“When we started Radiant, what was absolutely clear to us was that the incentives were all messed up within law firms … If you’ve worked … like I have as a partner of a big law firm, you know that there is a huge amount of silly activities that are not really adding value and are being charged to the client at huge rates.

” … We knew that we had to fix the incentive problem … no hourly billing. What has that meant for us? It’s meant that we are at risk … We’ve had to figure out how to do deals or write business contracts in a way that we’re not constantly losing.

“Because we know the game, the initial estimate is always blown through in the hourly billing world. If you have to live with a fixed price, and really live with a fixed price, then you’ve got to get better at how you do it.” Continue reading

shutterstock_190528784-1-300x200

The Point

My previous article reported that an internationally prominent alternative legal services provider (ALSP), Axiom, had launched a law firm as its wholly-owned subsidiary in Arizona — with operations and offerings of both ALSP and law firm fully integrated into each other. Last year, Elevate Services, another internationally prominent ALSP, launched its own, wholly-owned and fully-integrated law practice in Arizona under the same regulatory reform that Axiom enjoys.

(An ALSP is typically owned by a legal entity such as a corporation, and offers automated business processes and technologies that do routine and recurring legal tasks more efficiently, more cheaply and more accurately than law firm attorneys or in-house counsel typically can.)

In considering the implications for businesses located outside of Arizona (and outside of Utah, which has enacted similar reforms relating to law firm ownership), I saw two possibilities.

First, might the other 48 states adopt reforms like Arizona’s and Utah’s that allow a business entity like a corporation operating an ALSP to own a law firm? Very unlikely any time soon, I suggested. In the U.S., our legal profession’s opposition is too united — and too vehement.

Second, might integrated ALSP / law firm services authorized by Arizona or Utah law be offered outside of those states under the existing regulatory framework that has long enabled, say, a New York-headquartered law firm to service clients throughout the U.S.? This looks a lot more feasible. Continue reading

shutterstock_190528784-300x200

The Point

In every U.S. jurisdiction except Arizona and Utah: “A lawyer or law firm shall not share legal fees with a nonlawyer ….” (With exceptions set forth here that don’t apply to this discussion).

In plain terms, American Bar Association Rule 5.4, and its counterparts in the legal “ethics” canons of the other 48 states, says that lawyers — and no individual or entity other than lawyers — may have any ownership interest in a law practice.

Not a Big Four accounting firm that fields its own teams of attorneys. (In contrast with England & Wales, or Singapore, or Spain, or Canada).

Not an alternative legal services provider (ALSP) that “segments” services ranging from the most sophisticated one-on-one legal advice to automated business processes that do routine and recurring legal tasks more efficiently, more cheaply and more accurately than law firm attorneys or in-house counsel. (Again, in contrast with England & Wales ….) Continue reading

shutterstock_1772122742-300x200

The Point

I once asked Ben W. Heineman, Jr., legendary GE General Counsel under Jack Welch during the years I served as an executive at GE: “What’s the one key to managing resources in a company’s law function?”

Heineman’s unhesitating reply: “Segment! Segment! Segment!”

As he explains in his book, The Inside Counsel Revolution:

” … Law departments must prioritize and segment the work (his emphasis) from routine with low risk, to recurrent with moderate risk, to repeating cases with high risk, to one-off consequential cases, to one-off potentially catastrophic or transformative matters.” Continue reading

Contact Information